Preparing Your Home for Sale
Sally &
Eric Martell © 2008
Here's the problem: Many people loose weeks of
valuable time and thousands of dollars when they are trying to market their
home, because they either don't know how to prepare the home for marketing or
because they are unwilling to prepare it.
We can't help you if you are unwilling to prepare your home.
However, we can let you know some of the best things to do to get it in market
condition.
Of course your home will sell sooner or later and at some
price. That's a given. Just remember that price can compensate for anything.
You can take the most unattractive home and, if it is priced low enough, it
will sell quickly. But, a better approach might be to spend some money on the
home and get it ready to net the maximum amount the market will support. We've
found over the years that a good rule of thumb is that for every dollar you
don't spend on needed fix-up, you have to lower the price five dollars to
compensate for the poorer condition.
Our general approach is to list the home first and begin
marketing while the owner fixes the least expensive things. This usually is a
good way to go because it takes at least a couple of weeks to get the marketing
going and that allows the seller to complete the fix-up. There are many things
that cost nothing except a little time and effort. These are the ones that
should be done first. You may have to do some more expensive things also, but
this depends on the condition of your home.
The important thing to keep in mind is not to plan extensive
structural changes or remodeling which will not generate an adequate pay back.
There are some things you can do which will not generate a penny more in resale
value. For example, replacing your roof. As long as there are no leaks and the
roof isn’t in such poor condition that it is unsightly, this is a bad idea. The
buyer won't pay any more for a home with a new roof than they will for a home
with an older, leak-free roof. This is a fact. Yet it is a common misconception
that a new roof or new windows or a new whatever will help the house sell for
more.
Here's another example that might make this clearer: take
two identical homes, one at the bottom of a hill and one at the top. Both have
water wells. The one at the bottom has a 100' deep well to reach the water
table, the one at the top of the hill has a 200' well. The 200' well obviously
costs more than the 100' well, but a buyer won't pay a penny more for it
because both houses are identical to the buyer since water comes out when you
turn the tap. A new roof and an old roof are identical since they both keep
water out of the house.
The most important piece of homework to do is for you to
understand the market and the competition - this is how we can help. We're out
in the market every day showing homes to hundreds of buyers. We know what they
are interested in and what turns them off. That's why our advice on preparing
your home can be worth thousands of dollars to you.
Finally, you must keep your goal in mind. Here it is: To get
the maximum payback both in time and money for the minimum amount of money and
time spent in preparation.
Remember that the following are general guidelines only.
We'll be pleased to give you specific recommendations when we provide you with
a post-listing preparation report. Please note that we provide this consulting
service after we have listed your home.
De-cluttering - Chances are your home is cluttered. Too many
pictures on the walls, beanie baby collections, too much furniture for the size
of the rooms, too many magazines on tables, too many decorations showing, etc.
But, how do you know? This is one of the hardest things to attend to, and yet
it is one of the best and easiest in terms of effect and return for your time.
To get a good idea of how your home needs to look, spend a
weekend and visit model homes that have been staged by professional decorators
at builder's model centers. Secondly, talk to us. Just remember that you have
to pack anyway, so you might as well get started now.
Cleaning is the second most important thing to do - both
indoors and outdoors. Inside, the carpets might need to be replaced and the
walls might need to be repainted if they are very bad, but, if they aren't, you
need to have the carpets professionally cleaned and wash the walls. Clean the
closets and cupboards and make the house shine! You'll be glad you did.
Outside, you must pay special attention to the entrance of the home. Is the
sidewalk mildew covered? Are there cobwebs around the front door? The entrance
is the most important part, since it creates the first impression and sets the
tone for what is expected inside. How about the pool? Is it clean and inviting
or somewhat shabby? It can be an asset or a real problem depending on
condition. How about the lawn?
Pets impact the home in two ways: through their effect on
the condition and cleanliness of the home and through their nuisance and
defensive aspects. Some people are very allergic to cats and, less frequently,
to dogs. If the pet is defensive and hostile to strangers, this will have to be
dealt with. If it jumps on strangers or barks, this can also be a problem. Some
agents are afraid of dogs and simply won't show a house with a dog present. We
know that some dogs will jump on strangers and some may actually get so excited
that they puddle on the floor and any shoes in the way! What a negative
experience for the fastidious buyer!
Odors can be dealt with by cleaning and by using a vanilla
or cinnamon air freshener. This can be one of the easiest and least expensive
fixes and it can be critical. Believe us, it isn't easy on you when you hear
through your agent that some buyer thinks your house stinks!
Ease of showing the home is also very important. This runs
on a scale from "vacant with a lock box so show anytime" through
"owner occupied with a lock box and alarm system, show with a courtesy
call" to "listing agent or owner must be present to open the house,
disable the alarm and restrain the pit bull." The easier the home is to
show, the better.
Painting is often necessary. It doesn't cost too much and it
has a huge effect. And, don't think that the buyer may not like the color
choice and will probably repaint so you don't need to go to the effort. That
type of thinking will usually cost you a bundle. If the paint is peeling
outside and there is rotten or water damaged wood or siding, you simply must
paint. Ask us what the correct color is. Don't paint it pink or blue or gray in
today’s market. Inside, you can sometimes get away with retouching, but new paint
more than pays for itself. Even the odor of fresh paint can hide other smells
in the home. The biggest painting payback is to paint the garage floor with
concrete paint. Of course, you have to clean the garage first, but buyers
really seem to like that clean floor!
Curb Appeal is an old real estate phrase that refers to how
attractive the house is when you pull up to the curb in an automobile. Hedges
and trees can have a huge effect - we're prepared to give advice, but every
situation varies. Generally, trim the hedges and don't let them contact the
surface of the home. Make sure that low branches don't obscure the view of the
home from the street. Is the roof mildew covered? Get a professional home
cleaning company to do a low-pressure chemical clean of the roof and possibly
the outside of the home. It will look years newer and much better. Colorful
flowers are very nice around the foundation and near the front door.
More serious problems fall into two categories: fixable and
non-fixable. Examples of non-fixable problems are poor locations, outdated
floor plans, other functional problems, or poor neighborhoods. A home that
backs to a busy street will never sell for the same price that one which backs
to a conservation area will command. Older homes have older floor plans and
architecture. You might be able to modernize the look of the home slightly with
paint and other things, but you can't cost-effectively convert 8' ceilings to
vaulted ceilings. Common sense is necessary here. Homes with 1 bathroom may actually
benefit by adding another bathroom, but this varies with the location and
market and neighborhood.
Fixable problems can be related to location and functional
problems, but can be addressed by creative steps. The best example we can think
of is one that happened to us. We were asked to consult with an owner who had a
beautiful house that had been marketed by another agent for almost a year. We
kept the price the same, but had the owners tear out a low hedge along the back
of the pool and replace it with tall wax myrtles. This step had the effect of
masking the pool from the rear neighbors’ 2nd story windows. This added privacy
helped the home sell in 3 weeks for top market value.
Other miscellaneous items are: clean outdoor furniture, weed
the front yard, straighten gutters, oil squeaking hinges, keep the kitchen sink
clean and free of dishes, keep counter tops clear, clean the oven, clean the
light fixtures, dust, clean the top of the refrigerator, keep bathrooms clean
and picked-up, install new washers on dripping faucets, light the whole house,
hang mirrors where they will reflect outdoor light.
Selling the home
requires considerable preparation for best effect, but if you do it correctly,
you'll benefit by a shorter market time and by getting more money for the home.
In addition, you'll benefit by having to devote less time to preparing the home
for each individual showing. So, get going and good luck!
If you'd like a competitive price analysis of your home,
just give us a call. Remember we'll prepare a "hit-list" of items
that need to be addressed when you list your home with us. We can be reached at
(407) 352-5800 x 611. You should also visit our Internet site at www.centralflorida-living.com.